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Choosing Between an Infant and a Convertible Newborn Car Seat A car seat for newborns or infant safety seat or a baby car seat, protects babies from injury and death in car accidents. They have harnesses that distribute the restraint forces across the child's body and head rather than the spinal cord and neck. www.pushchairsandprams.uk are rear-facing or convertible and come in a variety of height and weight limits. They can also be a part of a set for travel that can be converted into the base of a stroller. Rear-facing Rear-facing infant car seats provide the best protection for infants in crashes. They are designed to support and cradle children, while protecting their spine, neck and head. They also help reduce injuries by stopping the force of an accident from hitting your child. This is because the body of your child is not collision-prone with the car seat or the front passenger seat, but rather a soft, padded surface inside their car seat. According to the AAP, and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, parents should keep their child rear-facing until they reach the maximum weight or height limit. At around the age of 1, children will outgrow their infant car seat and move on to a convertible seat that can be oriented forward. However, many parents want to keep their child in a rear-facing seat until they turn 2. There are two types: infant-only car seat and convertible car seats. Both are safe however, each has its own conveniences. For instance, infant-only seats are smaller and lighter. They also come with a quick-release base that can easily be detached from the vehicle and then attached to the stroller. Convertible car seats are larger and heavier. They also do not include a stroller base. It is crucial to use the back seat, regardless of the seat type. It is also recommended that you put tightly rolled washcloths or blankets between the crotch strap and your baby to make sure that there is no slack in the harness. Also, ensure that the lower anchors are anchored to the lower attachment points of the lower anchor bars of your vehicle and that the car seat is properly fitted and secured. Research has shown that babies who face the rear of the car are less likely to be injured in a car crash. Rear-facing car seats allow babies to experience less impact when they hit the front of the car, in contrast to the rear which could result in serious injuries. Forward-facing Most parents have put a lot of thought into their infant car seat. It was an important item on your baby registry as well as the way you brought your child home from the hospital. Now that your child is older though, you might be thinking about changing the car seat around to facing forward. It's important to keep in mind that your child's not ready until they reach the weight and height limits that are set by the manufacturer of their car seat. Rear-facing is recommended until your baby weighs at minimum 20 pounds and is at the age of one year. Children under one year old do not have the neck muscles required to withstand whiplash from being hit in a crash. Furthermore they are at a higher risk of spinal injuries in head-on accidents. You can buy a convertible car seat or an all-in one seat that allows you to keep the child rear-facing until the child reaches the weight and height limits of the seat. They are usually bucket-style infant seats that have a base to install in your vehicle. They can also be detached from the base and attached to strollers to create travel systems. However, they typically have smaller weight and height limits than a standard convertible car seat. If you prefer, you can purchase a booster seat. These seats come with a harness, and can be transformed into a booster which allows your child to wear a seat belt when they are ready. The main advantage of this kind of car seat is that it can remain in your vehicle all through the child's life making it easy to move your child from one vehicle to another. No matter which car seat you pick be sure to read the instructions and adhere to them. It's also a good idea to consult a certified seat safety technician to make sure that the child's car seat is set up and used in a safe manner. It is common for parents to make mistakes with car seats, and even well-intentioned parents could cause harm to their children. The best way to prevent this is by reading the instructions for your car seat and following the recommendations of a CPST. Convertible Many parents opt for convertible infant car seat, as they grow with their baby and enable them to travel safely through toddlerhood and into infancy. These seats are cheaper than infant seats and offer longer life span. However, it's important to select a seat that is easy to install and fits your vehicle. Also, make sure that you buckle up your baby in the correct way each time. Snug straps prevent the head from slipping to a risky chin-to-chest stance, which can cause strangulation or asphyxiation. Many infant carseats have loose or unbuckled straps and pose a serious safety risk. Unbuckled straps can lead to a dangling neck, which is the cause of many accidents. The crotch buckle could be a danger if it is not tight enough to pass the pinch test. This test determines if the crotch buckle fits enough to prevent a newborn's legs from slouching down in the seat and leading to them getting injured or trapped. Some convertible car seats for newborns come with an adjustable torso-height that allows you to adjust the height limit to suit your child's development. The minimum torso should be at least the height of the shoulders of your infant, or one inch lower. Some models come with an infant insert that can help raise your child to the proper height for the seat. The best convertible car seat for newborns must be padded and comfortable, with comfortable padding and a narrow base so that you can put it in your vehicle. It should also come with a secure, tight harness that passes the pinch-test as well as a small and tightly-rolled blanket or towel for an emergency. It should also come with an attachment tether to the anchor points of your vehicle, which can reduce injuries in a crash by reducing impact force. It should also include a travel set that is a stroller and car seat that can be used to transfer your baby from the car to the stroller. Safety features Parents must consider when they're choosing the right car seat for their newborns. However, car seats are a must-have for families with young children because using them reduces the risk of fatal child collisions in motor vehicles by 70 percent. The choice between an infant car seat and a convertible seat comes down to some key factors that include safety features and compatibility with your vehicle, and ease of use. Infant car seats are designed with a newborn's fragile physiology in mind. The seat's base is usually located in the car and the infant carrier snaps into place. This makes it easy to transfer your baby from stroller to car and back without causing any disturbance. They come with a crotch as well as a harness built in to keep your child safe. Some infant cars come with side impact protection, which is designed to disperse the force of collision away from the newborn's head and neck. They are made of metal, plastic and foam that absorbs energy and shields the baby's head from direct contact with the vehicle frame or other objects involved in a collision. Some even have a special pod on the side of the door that extends to protect the baby's head. A chest clip is a different safety feature that is becoming more common on infant car seats. It keeps the harness straps firmly against the chest of your baby. This prevents the straps pinching or twisting around the shoulders which can expose your child to the risk of injury. If you opt for a seat with this feature, ensure that the chest clip is at armpit height. Avoid dressing your baby in bulky clothing as it can cause interference with the harness. No matter what type of car seat you choose ensure that it's mounted in your vehicle according to the instructions of the manufacturer. Check for the lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) system that consists of an attachment that clips onto a car's lower anchor points and a tether strap that attaches to the top of the seat and connects to an anchor in your vehicle. If your vehicle isn't equipped with LATCH, you may use the seat belt to secure your car seat.